How DUI Charges Can Affect You
Impaired driving is linked to hundreds of deaths and injuries every year. Because of this, a conviction on DUI offences leads to severe penalties, including mandatory minimum sentences. For a first offence, the mandatory minimum sentence is a $1,000 fine and one-year driving probation. The second and third offences carry minimum jail sentences of 30 days and 120 days, respectively. Keep in mind that serious driving offences, such as an accident causing bodily harm, have more severe penalties on top of the minimum sentences. Also, an impaired driving conviction leads to an increase in your insurance premiums and a criminal record.
To avert or alleviate the effects of DUI charges, retain Zamani Law criminal defence lawyers. Weโll review your case exhaustively and devise a strong defence strategy for a favourable outcome.
How We Can Help You Defend DUI Charges
When charged with DUI or other related offences, having an experienced criminal defence attorney by your side gives you a better chance of achieving positive results. This is because they are well-versed with criminal law and can effectively exploit all the defence avenues for DUI charges.
Here are some of the defences we utilize at Zamani Law:
- Challenging the legal reasons for obtaining a breath sample. For example, we can argue that an officer obtained a breath sample in direct violation of your โprotection against unreasonable searches and seizures.โ
- Challenging the breathalyzer condition and the procedure followed when obtaining the breath sample.
- If the police violate any of your Charter Rights when investigating or making an arrest, we maybe get the evidence they obtain excluded from the case.
Every case is different and requires a tailored defence strategy to obtain the best possible results. By contacting our DUI lawyers in Toronto, youโll have an excellent team devising and implementing the best ways to deal with your charges. Call us at (647) 363-7739 for a free consultation.
Impaired Driving Charges in Toronto
As per the Criminal Code of Canada, there are numerous drinking and driving offences that result in criminal charges. All of them pose serious consequences, including driving prohibition and fines. Some impaired driving charges that one can face include:
- Care and control
- Impaired driving
- Over 80 mg
- Failure to provide blood or breathalyzer sample
- Underage impaired driving
In some cases, you can face more than one DUI charge. For example, you can be charged with over 80 and impaired driving as two separate charges. Whichever allegations you may be facing, Zamani Law criminal defence lawyers can help you fight them and obtain the best possible results.
Impaired Driving Penalties in Toronto
DUI charges carry severe penalties, which aim to minimize drinking and driving offences in Canada. All convictions have mandatory minimum penalties, including Canada-wide driving prohibition.
Hereโs a recap of the minimum mandatory penalties you should expect upon the finding of guilt:
First Offence
- Mandatory treatment program or alcohol education program
- $1,000 fine
- 1-year license suspension
- 1-year requirement to drive a car fitted with an ignition interlock device after license reinstatement
Second Offence
- Minimum 30 days in jail
- A fine at the judgeโs discretion
- 3-year license suspension
- 3-year requirement to drive a car fitted with an ignition interlock device after license reinstatement
Third and Subsequent Offence
- Minimum 120 days in jail
- 10 years to life license suspension
- Lifetime requirement of driving a car with an ignition interlock device
- A fine at the judgeโs discretion
With such drastic penalties and other negative impacts that a DUI conviction will have on your life, including your employment, reputation, and travel, the need for an experienced DUI lawyer is irrefutable. Contact Zamani Law now for a free, no-obligation consultation on any impaired driving charge.
About Zamani Law
Zamani Law is a leading criminal law firm that provides exceptional criminal defence services for Ontario residents. We have been in the industry for many years, and through commitment, legal excellence, and proven success in defending clients, we have grown to be one of the most reputable defence firms.
Our criminal defence lawyers are well-versed with drinking and driving offences as they defend many clients facing such allegations every year. We handle cases through a team approach, which ensures a thorough evaluation of your case details. No matter how complex your case may seem, our lawyers can create a defence that alleviates or averts unwanted consequences. Contact us for a free assessment of your case.
Our Impaired Driving
OVER 80 MG
Having โover 80 mgโ of alcohol in your blood is a serious DUI offence in Canada. The determination of blood alcohol content is done through a Breathalyzer or other approved screening methods. When charged with an โover 80โ offence, most people tend to plead guilty, which is a huge mistake. An โover 80โ charge has many technicalities, which an experienced criminal lawyer can utilize to create a strong defence.
IMPAIRED DRIVING (BY ALCOHOL OR DRUG)
An impaired driving charge is made when an officer believes that you cannot properly operate a vehicle due to alcohol or drug impairment. The charge can be made if you portray a lack of motor skills, slurred speech, unsteady walking, or erratic driving. The prosecution has to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the alcohol or drug in your system impaired your driving capability. A skilled impaired driving lawyer can help you mitigate such charges.
REFUSE SAMPLE
When an officer wants you to provide a breath or blood sample to determine your BAC (blood alcohol content) level, and you refuse, youโll be charged with refusal to provide sample. This is usually done when an officer suspects you of driving under the influence. When facing such a charge, enlist the services of an experienced DUI lawyer to defend you.
IMPAIRED/OVER 80/DANGEROUS CAUSING BODILY HARM OR DEATH
When charged with impaired driving causing bodily harm or death, you should retain an experienced criminal defence lawyer immediately. This is because itโs an indictable offence, and a conviction carries a penalty of up to 10 years in prison, among other minimum consequences.
DANGEROUS OPERATION
You can face a dangerous operation charge if you drive a motor vehicle in a way that, with regard to all of the circumstances, endangers the public or results in bodily harm or death. This is a hybrid offence and can be prosecuted by indictment or as a summary conviction. As an indictable offence, a dangerous operation conviction carries up to 10 years in prison.
CARE & CONTROL
In Canada, you can be charged with impaired driving even though you were not operating a vehicle or behind the wheel. When charged with being in โcare and control,โ the prosecution must prove that you intended to drive or could have accidentally set the vehicle in motion while impaired.
FAQs
Is impaired driving a Criminal Offence in Toronto?
Yes. Impaired driving is a criminal offence in Toronto covered under Sections 320.11 to 320.4 of the Canadian Criminal Code.
When should I call a lawyer about impaired driving charges?
If charged with impaired driving, you should contact your lawyer immediately. This gives them more strategies to use to defend you against the allegations. When you wait for too long, vital defence strategies can become irrelevant. Also, contacting your DUI lawyer ensures that your rights are protected from the start, and you avoid making costly mistakes.
What happens if I get pulled over for Impaired driving?
If an officer pulls you over and suspects that you have alcohol or other drugs in your system, theyโll perform a roadside test to determine how intoxicated you are. This includes taking a breath sample to check your alcohol level. Depending on your blood alcohol content, the officer can arrest and charge you with impaired driving and/or โover 80โ or issue HTA summons.
What Happens to my driverโs license if I get charged with an Impaired Driving related offence?
If you get charged with an impaired driving offence, your driverโs license will be suspended immediately for 90 days under the Administrative Driverโs License Suspension(ADLS). This is an administrative suspension that is separate from any court-ordered license suspensions. If your criminal charges result in a conviction, your license will be suspended for 1 year for a first offence, 3 years for a second offence, and 10 years to a lifetime for a third offence.
What Happens to my car if I get charged with an Impaired Driving related offence?
If you are charged with impaired driving, the vehicle you were operating will be impounded for 7 days.
Why was I charged when I was not even driving?
An officer can charge you with impaired driving or over 80 if they find you in โcare and controlโ of a vehicle while impaired but not driving. This can happen even when you were not behind the wheel. In a โcare and controlโ charge, the officer and prosecution must prove that you intended to drive or could have accidentally set the vehicle in motion.
Why was I charged with two charges: Impaired Driving and Driving While Over 80?
Impaired driving and being over the legal alcohol limit are two different drinking and driving offences under the Criminal Code of Canada. You can be charged with one of the offences or both, depending on your condition and blood alcohol content. If you have more than 80 mg of alcohol in your system, but your driving capability is not affected, you may be charged with an โover 80โ offence only. On the other hand, if your ability to operate a vehicle is impaired, youโll be charged with two violations; โover 80โ and impaired driving.
An impaired driving charge is not affected by your blood alcohol content. This means that the alcohol level in your system can be well below the legal limit, but you still get charged if your ability to drive is impaired. In this case, youโll only face impaired driving charges.
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Testimonials
What Clients Say Farid

Very great team of lawyers. They are upfront and donโt play around. The previous lawyer I had didnโt get me any results, then Mr. Zamani and Mr. Daley finished the matter in a couple of weeks with a full withdrawal. Thank you very much
- Ousama O
